PHYSICS

JAMB 2016 - Question 29

Physics 2016 JAMB Past Questions - Question 29: A particle of mass M which is at rest splits up into two .if the mass and velocity of one of the particles are m and v respectively, calculate the velocity of the second particle

Choose the correct answers from the options given.
A particle of mass M which is at rest splits up into two .if the mass and velocity of one of the particles are m and v respectively, calculate the velocity of the second particle
A:
B:
C:
D:
Examkits App

Examkit's JAMB CBT App

Practice JAMB offline with our Online, PC and Mobile App

  • ✅ 25+ years of past questions (2000 to 2025)
  • ✅ Video solutions and explanation to questions
  • ✅ E-library
  • ✅ Study by topic
  • ✅ And more.

Correct Answer

B

Explanation

To solve this problem, we can use the principle of conservation of momentum. According to this principle, the total momentum before the split must be equal to the total momentum after the split.

Since the particle is at rest initially, its momentum is zero. After the split, we have two particles with masses m and M - m, and velocities v and v2, respectively.

Using the conservation of momentum, we can write:

0 = mv + (M - m)v2

Simplifying the equation, we get:

mv = (M - m)v2

Now, we can solve for v2:

v2 = (mv) / (M - m)

Therefore, the velocity of the second particle is given by v2 = (mv) / (M - m).

Frequently Asked Questions

Examkits is a JAMB CBT practice platform that provides over 20 years of past questions, Post UTME questions, and detailed video solutions to help students prepare for their exams.

You can practice JAMB past questions online, on Android, or on a desktop using the Examkits app. Just register on our website and choose your preferred device.

Yes. Our Android and Windows versions support offline usage. Once downloaded and activated, no internet is required to use most of the features.

Yes, Examkits provides detailed video explanations for all JAMB past questions from 2000 to 2024, helping students understand how to solve each problem.

Examkits offers free practice for some subjects. However, full access requires a one-time affordable activation fee for each version of the app.