PHYSICS

JAMB 2009 - Question 34

Physics 2009 JAMB Past Questions - Question 34: If the refractive index of crown glass is 1.51, its critical angle is

Choose the correct answers from the options given.
If the refractive index of crown glass is 1.51, its critical angle is
A:
B:
C:
D:
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Correct Answer

C

Explanation

The critical angle (θc) of a medium, in this case, crown glass, can be calculated using the formula:

θc = arcsin(1 / n)

Where:
θc = critical angle
n = refractive index of the medium

In this case, the refractive index (n) of crown glass is given as 1.51. Now, you can calculate the critical angle:

θc = arcsin(1 / 1.51)

θc ≈ arcsin(0.6623)

Using a calculator or a trigonometric table, you can find the inverse sine (arcsin) of 0.6623:

θc ≈ 41.4 degrees

So, the critical angle of crown glass with a refractive index of 1.51 is approximately 41.4 degrees.

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