Nigeria to Introduce Computer-Based WAEC and NECO Exams Starting 2026
In a major move to reform secondary school examinations, the Federal Government has announced that the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) and the National Examinations Council (NECO) will adopt Computer-Based Testing (CBT) starting in 2026.
This decision marks a turning point in Nigeria’s education system, coming after rising concerns over widespread exam malpractice and declining student performance—especially in the 2025 UTME, where the majority of candidates scored below 200 out of 400.
What Is CBT and Why Is It Being Introduced?
CBT, or Computer-Based Testing, means that students will now take their exams using a computer instead of the traditional paper-and-pencil method. The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) already uses this system, and the results have shown significant improvements in exam security and efficiency.
According to the Ministry of Education, introducing CBT in WAEC and NECO will help:
- Reduce exam malpractice
- Ensure fairer and more reliable results
- Align Nigeria’s testing standards with modern digital practices
When Will the Changes Begin?
The transition to CBT will happen in two phases:
- November 2025: Objective (multiple-choice) questions in WAEC and NECO will be conducted on computers.
- May/June 2026: Full implementation of CBT, including theory and essay papers.
This timeline gives students and schools some time to adapt—but preparation must start now.
Why This Matters to You
If you’re currently in SS1 or SS2, you will likely be among the first students to write WAEC or NECO exams entirely on a computer.
Minister of State for Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, said the move follows a thorough review of national exam practices. He also raised alarm about “miracle centres”—illegal exam centres known for enabling cheating—and stressed that such centres will be eliminated under the new system.
With CBT in place:
- Exam results will be more credible
- The marking process will be faster and less prone to human error
- Students will be assessed more fairly across the board
What Should Students Do Now?
Now more than ever, basic computer literacy is not optional. Students should start learning how to:
- Use a computer mouse and keyboard confidently
- Navigate computer interfaces and exam platforms
- Practice CBT-style mock exams online
Schools are also expected to begin integrating digital skills into their teaching processes to ensure no student is left behind.
Bottom Line
The future of exams in Nigeria is digital. As WAEC and NECO prepare for a nationwide switch to Computer-Based Testing, students must equip themselves with the right skills to succeed in this new era of education.
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