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CHEMISTRY

JAMB 2003 - Question 48

Chemistry 2003 JAMB Past Questions - Question 48: The process by which atoms are rearranged into different molecular structures in the petroleum refining process is referred to as

Choose the correct answers from the options given.

The process by which atoms are rearranged into different molecular structures in the petroleum refining process is referred to as

A: catalytic cracking

B: hydrocracking

C: polymerization

D: reforming.

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Correct Answer

Explanation

The process by which atoms are rearranged into different molecular structures in the petroleum refining process is referred to as "rearrangement" or "chemical conversion." This process involves various techniques such as catalytic cracking, reforming, and isomerization to alter the molecular composition of crude oil into more valuable products like gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel.